Polish Dictionary

Polish Cultural Dictionary

Quick definitions of uniquely Polish customs, foods, and folklore.

Polish Cultural Dictionary

Explore our comprehensive guide to Polish culture, traditions, cuisine, and folklore with over 320 entries. From traditional dishes to cultural celebrations, discover the rich heritage that connects the Polish diaspora in the Bay Area.

Ignacy Jan Paderewski

A legendary Polish pianist and statesman (1860-1941) who combined musical genius with political leadership to advance Polish independence and cultural pride.

Learn more

Imieniny

Name Day, a Polish tradition of celebrating the feast day of the saint whose name a person bears, considered equally important as birthdays.

Learn more

Jagiellonowie

The Jagiellonian Dynasty ruled Poland-Lithuania from 1386 to 1572, creating one of Europe's largest empires and establishing Poland's golden age of culture and power.

Learn more

Jarmark Bożonarodzeniowy

A traditional Polish Christmas market showcasing seasonal crafts, food, and festive decorations that celebrate the holiday season with community spirit.

Learn more

Jarmark Dominikański

Dominican Fair, a traditional Polish street fair held annually since the 13th century in Warsaw, featuring vendors, food, entertainment, and cultural celebrations.

Learn more

Jasna Góra

Poland's holiest sanctuary located in Częstochowa, home to the venerated icon of the Black Madonna and the most important pilgrimage destination in Polish Catholicism.

Learn more

Juhas

Juhas refers to a skilled mountain shepherd in the Carpathian and Tatra regions, particularly in Polish and Slovak mountain communities, often used synonymously with Baca.

Learn more

Kabaret Starszych Panów

A legendary Polish cabaret ensemble known for witty satirical humor, sophisticated wordplay, and sharp social commentary that defined Polish humor and artistic satire.

Learn more

Kalwaria Zebrzydowska

A major Polish pilgrimage sanctuary near Kraków featuring a replica of the Holy Land layout that guides visitors through the Passion of Christ through 42 chapels.

Learn more

Kapela Góralska

A traditional ensemble from the Tatra Mountains region performing distinctive Highlander folk music with characteristic instruments and regional dances.

Learn more

Kapela Kurpiowska

A traditional folk ensemble from the Kurpian region featuring distinctive musical style, regional instruments, and celebratory dances unique to central Poland.

Learn more

Kapela Ludowa

A traditional Polish folk ensemble featuring acoustic instruments, brass, and vocals that performs regional folk music and dances.

Learn more