Polish Dictionary

Polish Cultural Dictionary

Quick definitions of uniquely Polish customs, foods, and folklore.

Polish Cultural Dictionary

Explore our comprehensive guide to Polish culture, traditions, cuisine, and folklore with over 320 entries. From traditional dishes to cultural celebrations, discover the rich heritage that connects the Polish diaspora in the Bay Area.

Gaik

A Polish word for a birch tree, a tree species deeply embedded in Polish culture, folklore, and national identity, often symbolizing strength, renewal, and connection to nature.

Learn more

Gdańsk Długi Targ

The historic Long Market square of Gdańsk, a vibrant cultural heart featuring Renaissance palaces, merchant traditions, and centuries of Baltic trading heritage.

Learn more

Gniezno Katedra

Gniezno Cathedral is the oldest cathedral in Poland and symbolizes the spiritual heart of the Polish nation, containing the relics of Saint Adalbert.

Learn more

Gody

Gody represents the Polish wedding celebration, a multi-day festivity rooted in pre-Christian Slavic traditions that emphasizes community, family bonding, and ritualistic elements honoring the bride and groom.

Learn more

Gołąbki

Traditional Polish cabbage rolls filled with meat and rice or grain, rolled in cabbage leaves and baked in tomato or sour cream sauce.

Learn more

Golonka

Golonka is a traditional Polish pork knuckle dish, typically braised or stewed until tender and served as a hearty main course that embodies Polish working-class culinary traditions.

Learn more

Góra Świętej Anny

A sacred mountain and pilgrimage site in Silesia dedicated to Saint Anne, traditionally revered as a spiritual center by Polish Catholics and an important cultural symbol for Silesian identity.

Learn more

Górale

Polish highlanders from the Tatra Mountains region, known for their distinctive folk culture, traditions, crafts, and spirited way of life that have become iconic symbols of Polish heritage.

Learn more

Goralski

Góralski refers to the highland folk culture, traditions, and customs of the Tatra Mountains region in southern Poland, including distinctive music, dance, and dress.

Learn more

Góralskie Nuty

Traditional musical notation and melody patterns specific to the Tatra Highland region's folk music and cultural compositions.

Learn more

Gorset Krakowski

A traditional corset from Kraków known for its distinctive black velvet construction and decorative red and gold embroidery, representing the refined elegance of Kraków's folk tradition.

Learn more

Grażyna Bacewicz

A groundbreaking Polish composer and violinist (1909-1969) whose innovative compositions and solo performances made her one of Europe's most significant mid-20th-century artists.

Learn more