Polish Dictionary

Polish Cultural Dictionary

Quick definitions of uniquely Polish customs, foods, and folklore.

Polish Cultural Dictionary

Explore our comprehensive guide to Polish culture, traditions, cuisine, and folklore with over 320 entries. From traditional dishes to cultural celebrations, discover the rich heritage that connects the Polish diaspora in the Bay Area.

Krówki

Traditional Polish toffee candy, known for its rich caramel flavor and soft, chewy texture. A beloved treat in Polish households and among the Bay Area Polish community.

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Krupnik

A traditional Polish barley and legume soup thickened with pearl barley or other grains, often served during fasting periods and winter months.

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Krzysztof Penderecki

A visionary Polish composer whose experimental music revolutionized 20th-century classical composition, blending avant-garde techniques with profound emotional depth.

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Kujawiak

A graceful, moderate-paced Polish dance in triple meter from the Kuyavia region, known for its gentle, romantic character and emotional expressiveness.

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Kult Matki Bożej

The devotion to the Mother of God central to Polish Catholic spirituality, encompassing pilgrimage practices, prayer traditions, and veneration of Mary as spiritual protector and intercessor.

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Kupalnocka

A traditional Polish folk song and dance associated with midsummer Kupała celebrations, featuring joyful melodies and movements that express the festive spirit of summer solstice rituals.

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Kurpie

A historic region in northeastern Poland known for the Kurpian people, their distinctive folk traditions, nature-based culture, and forest heritage.

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Kurpie Strój

Kurpie Strój is the traditional folk costume of the Kurpie region in central Poland, featuring distinctive embroidery, vibrant colors, and intricate craftsmanship.

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Kwas Chlebowy

A traditional Polish fermented rye bread beverage with a distinctive sour flavor, created from stale bread and water.

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Kwaśnica

A traditional Polish sour rye bread soup, typically served in bread bowls and eaten during special occasions and celebrations.

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Lajkonik

A legendary horse-like creature and the central figure of a famous Kraków procession, representing the city's historical defense against Tatar invasions and a cherished tradition celebrated annually since medieval times.

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Lampion

A Polish word for decorative lanterns or small lights, traditionally used during Christmas celebrations, All Saints' Day, and various cultural festivals to create festive illumination.

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